Tenancy Agreements are not a legal requirement in England |
If you are a tenant within the UK in a private rented
property you have a number of rights to protect you and your home.
Housing is devolved and each country within the UK have
their own set of rules when it comes to renting, but there are certain key rights
that you should be aware of:
A
safe property
Regardless of where you are renting as a tenant you have
the right to live in a property that is in a good condition and safe.
Undisturbed
You have the right to live in the property undisturbed
and what is dubbed as ‘quiet enjoyment’.
This means that you have the right to use the property
without unreasonable or unnecessary interference from the landlord or their
agent.
Energy
performance
All tenants have the right to know the energy performance
of the property via an Energy Performance Certificate.
Protected
tenancy deposits
These must be protected in a government approved scheme.
These are the schemes for England and Wales and there are different ones for
Scotland and N. Ireland
ENGLAND
AND WALES
If you rent your home on an assured shorthold tenancy
that started after 6 April 2007, your landlord must put your deposit in a
government approved tenancy deposit scheme. In England and Wales your deposit
can be registered with:
· Tenancy Deposit Scheme
· Deposit Protection Service
· My Deposits
Challenge
high rent increases
Anywhere in the UK you have the right to challenge rent
increases that you feel are unfair, however, the process is slightly different
depending on where you live.
ENGLAND
AND WALES
Your landlord must get your permission before they
increase the rent.
The rent increase must be fair, for example to a similar
level with average local rents.
They must give you a minimum of one month’s notice if you
are on a rolling tenancy or six months’ notice if you have a fixed-term annual
tenancy.
If you feel the rent increase is unfair you can challenge
it.
First speak to your landlord and try to come to an
agreement.
If you can’t come to an agreement, you can ask a tribunal
to decide for you.
Protection from
unfair eviction
There are different protections against unfair eviction
depending on where you live in the UK.
ENGLAND
AND WALES
Your landlord must give you at least two months’ written
notice, also known as a ‘notice to quit’. (See update on Coronavirus rules
below)
You must be outside of your fixed term in your tenancy
agreement or;
Your landlord has grounds
for eviction or they want to move back into the property.
It is a crime for your landlord to harass you or try to
force you out of a property without a court order.
You can talk to Bassetlaw District Council if you feel you are being evicted unfairly.
Evictions
during Coronavirus
Across the UK, each country has produced updated guidance
on evictions during the coronavirus outbreak.
In all cases this includes an extension of the notice
period for evictions and in England, Wales and Northern Ireland there has been
a pause in court proceedings.
ENGLAND
AND WALES
The notice period has been increased to three months.
The Government has encouraged landlords to pause eviction
proceedings where possible.
All court proceedings have been suspended and landlords
cannot evict tenants until 30th September 2020 and only after three
months notice has been provided.
You can see the full government guidance here:
Non-statutory guidance for landlords and tenants in the private and social rented sector
Written
Tenancy Agreement
This might come as a surprise for many people, but only
in Scotland is it a legal requirement for tenants to receive a
written tenancy agreement. This is called the Private Residential Tenancy
agreement (PRT).
In England & Wales, there is no legal requirement to use a tenancy agreement, however, Assured Shorthold Tenancy agreements (AST) are most commonly used.
Landlord
registration
For Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, all landlords
have to register onto a national database in order to comply with the law.
SCOTLAND
All Landlords are required to register with the local
council that covers the area where the property is located as part of the Scottish Landlord
Register. They are required provide information about themselves, the agent
managing the property (if applicable) and the property.
WALES
In Wales, the Landlord Registration requirements are
handled by the team are Rent Smart Wales. There is also an additional legal
requirement for landlord’s who self-manage their properties to become licensed, this involves completing a training course.
NORTHERN
IRELAND
The Northern Ireland Landlord Registration Scheme requires all private landlords in Northern Ireland
to register and provide accurate and up-to-date information about themselves
and their properties.
ENGLAND
In England, there is no mandatory requirement for
landlord registration or any licensing or training requirements.
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